Climate Risk for Madagascar & SW Indian Ocean: A regional climate outlook warns October–March 2027 could bring multiple hazards: drought and water stress in the south, flooding and landslides in wetter north areas, and for island states a flexible plan for extreme heat, heavy rain, marine impacts and cyclone risk—highlighting knock-on effects for agriculture, health, fisheries and ecosystems. IMF Support for Madagascar: The IMF approved Madagascar’s next bailout reviews, unlocking about $155 million, citing heightened vulnerability amid political transition and spillovers from the Middle East, plus reconstruction needs after earlier cyclones. Mining Contamination Lawsuit: More than 6,500 people in Madagascar have filed a London High Court claim against Rio Tinto’s QMM mine, alleging acidic wastewater discharged into local waters exposed residents— including over 2,000 children—to dangerous lead and uranium levels. Biodiversity Spotlight (Madagascar): New research on indri lemurs finds they use “sopranos”-style mouth shaping to sing, likely helping long-distance communication in eastern Madagascar’s forests. Regional Safeguards in Development: AfDB and OPEC Fund strengthened environmental and social safeguards training across African countries, including Madagascar, covering biodiversity, resettlement, health and gender-based violence protections.